Walls of Ston Guide
Walk the 'European Wall of China': Ston's Majestic Fortifications Guide
The Walls of Ston, often dubbed the "European Wall of China," are an impressive fortification system surrounding the town of Ston and Mali Ston on the Pelješac peninsula in Croatia. These walls are a must-see for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and anyone seeking breathtaking panoramic views. Prepare to be amazed by the sheer scale and historical significance of this remarkable structure. Construction of the Walls of Ston began in 1358 by the Republic of Ragusa (Dubrovnik) to protect the valuable salt pans of Ston, which were crucial to the republic's wealth. The walls were intended to defend the peninsula from potential invaders and control access to the salt production. Originally stretching over 7 kilometers, the walls included 40 towers and 5 fortresses. Over the centuries, the walls have been damaged by earthquakes and wars, but significant portions have been restored, allowing visitors to experience their former glory. Today, visitors can walk along sections of the Walls of Ston, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape, including the salt pans, the Adriatic Sea, and the charming towns of Ston and Mali Ston. The most popular activity is hiking the section between Ston and Mali Ston, a challenging but rewarding climb that takes approximately 1-2 hours. You can also explore the fortresses at either end of the wall, each offering unique perspectives and historical insights. Don't forget to bring water and wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and steep in places.
Transportation
The most common way to reach Ston is by bus from Dubrovnik. Several daily buses operate between Dubrovnik and Ston. Check the local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. Once in Ston, the walls are easily accessible on foot from the town center.